墨尔本
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图片 墨尔本
图片 墨尔本 在Panoramio的
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旅游忠告和警告 墨尔本
Cultura |
The Culture of Melbourne (the capital of Victoria, Australia) reflects its diverse, multi-layered culture and society and the city is widely noted as the "cultural and sporting capital" of Australia.
Melbourne's culture draws on Western culture and the culture of Australia, and cultures of the world, however it branches into its own local culture through a number of local traditions and strong themes with the Melburnian emphasis on the arts (particularly the performing arts, culinary arts and visual arts) as well as sport, sporting traditions and recreation. Melbourne is also a major centre of activism, including the Australian trade union movement. |
Sights |
Melbourne Attractions that have been selected to appear on the AGFG website have been categorised according to Activity. Attractions in Melbourne are classified as follows:
Information Centres
Attractions
Entertainment Venues
Galleries & Museums
Outdoor Activities
Snow & Ski
Water & Boating
Tours, Transport & Travel Services
Golf Courses |
climate |
Melbourne enjoys a temperate climate with warm-hot summers; spring and autumn are balmy and mild, the winters cool. Melbourne is seldom unbearably cold or unbearably hot, temperature extremes when they do occur see the hotter realms of the thermometer causing more problems than the colder. |
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从Wikipedia约 墨尔本
墨爾本 (Melbourne ,缩写为MEL )简稱墨市 ,有別称新金山 ,是位于澳洲維多利亞州的城市。墨尔本是维多利亞州首府和最大城市,亦是澳洲的第2大城市 。墨爾本中央商業區 是整個大都會區的中心,經1993年的行政改制後,現時中央商業區人口約20, 000 。大墨爾本坐落於菲利普港灣旁,一直往內陸伸延。中央商業區位處港灣的北端,亦即是雅拉河的河口。市民大多数居住在中央商業區周邊,大都會區共有約400萬人。 都會區由墨爾本市及31個地方政府區域組成 。
墨爾本原稱“Bearbrass”,在歐洲人殖民范迪門斯地47年後,即1835年設立 。1837年,更名為墨爾本,以紀念英國首相威廉·蘭姆,第二代墨爾本子爵。墨爾本於1847年獲維多利亞女皇授予城市地位,其後成為剛設立的維多利亞州首府。1850年代的維多利亞淘金潮使墨爾本搖身一變成為全球其中一個最富有的城市。在澳洲聯邦初立的1901年至1927年,墨爾本是澳洲的首都。1927年,聯邦首都遷往坎培拉 。
墨爾本譽為「澳洲的文化首都」 ,同時亦是全國的文化、商業、教育、娛樂、體育及旅遊中心 。
2008年,墨爾本獲羅浮堡大學的全球化與世界級城市研究小組與網絡評為“第2級世界都市+”
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